Mindy:
Bo retired early in his 30s because of the rental income from his real estate portfolio. However, Bo has two kids and is looking to make his life more passive. What are his options? We’re going to be breaking all of that down today in this episode of Finance Friday.
Mindy:
Hello, hello, hello and welcome to the BiggerPockets Money Podcast. My name is Mindy Jensen and with me as always is my holding on to his real estate portfolio co-host, Scott Trench.
Scott:
Thanks, Mindy. Great to be here and looking forward to discussing what the FUD, F U D, fear, uncertainty and doubt, guys, it’s not a bad word, uh, Bo should do with, uh, his rental property portfolio. Bo was on the podcast a few weeks ago and if you missed his first episode where we discussed his FIRE story at length, you can hear it all in episode 667. Bo, excited to have you back here on BiggerPockets Money. And before we get into the discussion, I do want to heavily caveat this. This is a highly complex real estate heavy financial position. The strategy about what Bo should consider doing with his financial future is heavily dependent on tax strategy in a way that is not common in most of our episodes because he is actually a full-time real estate investor who likely, but not as a given, qualifies for real estate professional status, which allows him to declare real estate passive income, um, and passive losses against active income in many cases. That creates numerous opportunities and challenges in creating a playbook. Furthermore, we also have a couple of unclear or conflicting goals that we’re still figuring out. So that’s going to lead to a lot of analysis that’s grounded in guesswork on what a professional tax strategy will end up looking like in practice, which involves details we don’t have today. And will involve, you know, the the direction that Bo wants to go with his life and his businesses that he wants to move move in place. So, this is going to be a really complicated one. We are going to talk about very complex subjects. We look forward to learning more about this and getting feedback from Bo’s tax professional, perhaps in a future episode. And in the meantime, if you have any suggestions or thoughts or comments, please brainstorm them here in the YouTube comment section or in our Facebook group. We’d love to learn alongside you about how to master complex real estate situations like this. Bo, welcome back to Bigger Pockets Money and thank you for all the preparation work to get a personal financial statement ready for us.
Guest:
Thank you, Scott. Mindy, super happy to be here and if you’re a real estate investor, you always have to keep a personal financial statement ready to send to the bank. So it wasn’t it wasn’t too much work for me.
Scott:
Well, can you just give us a quick reminder, maybe 60 second overview of your kind of money story? We talked about it at length again on episode 667, but for those who didn’t listen, let’s just do a very quick refresher on it so that we people have context before Mindy reads off the numbers here.
Guest:
Sure. Uh, yeah, so I, I went to West Point and then joined the army as a Black Hawk pilot. Um, and as I was progressing in my career, I kind of was looking for ways to build passive income, uh, so that I could give myself the option to leave the military, uh, in the future if if I chose to to do that. So, real estate became kind of my my avenue for doing that. I used my VA loan and an FHA loan and and some primary residence loans and then shifted to seller financing as a strategy to to buy a bunch of properties with kind of low money down. Um, and and ultimately created some some good cash flow for myself. Experienced some good appreciation and and kind of the COVID time frame, which wasn’t expected. It really had a big impact on me. And over about five years, built up cash flow from the portfolio enough to to sustain my life and and my family’s life. I ultimately left the military about a year ago and I’ve been living off of that cash flow since then, um, and looking for other other ways to kind of spread out my my investments into things potentially outside of real estate.
Scott:
Awesome. And not to give too much away here, but you are again, a financially independent, self-made multi-millionaire with $3 million approximately in net worth, a little over $3 million a net worth with plenty of cash flow. you your Tuesday is spent jumping into rivers. I believe we were recalled last time. Um, you work from home and have a lot of great things. There’s a sauna right there in the background. Awesome. Love that. And so life is good, but we’re trying to make it even better and untangle a little bit of a spaghetti pool of assets that have built up one by one over the years and frame that together into a more coherent, cohesive strategy with maybe better concentration in the rental portfolio and more diversification into other asset classes. Is that the right way to understand the objective of today’s call?
Guest:
Yeah, that’s a great way to understand it. Mhm.
Scott:
Awesome. Well, congratulations on the good problem. Let’s make it, let’s have, let’s, let’s give you even better problems in the future. This will be fun.
Mindy:
And you want to make your portfolio more passive. Why is that?
Guest:
When I talk about wanting to make it more passive, I’m really referring to like future purchases or future investments. Currently my portfolio, my real estate portfolio is actually pretty passive. Thankfully I have great property management in in the different states that I own real estate and that kind of is like a a hour-long call per week kind of to check on operations and and check on things. I currently manage my commercial properties, uh, commercial tenants I call built-in property managers. Uh, they kind of have the same incentives you do to to keep the property in good shape. So I manage those. But overall, my my current real estate portfolio is pretty passive. However, anytime you buy a property, at least in my experience, new properties are not passive, at least for the first year or so, uh, the types of properties I buy. A lot of the time there’s there’s value add and renovations and maybe inherited tenants that that don’t stick around for the long term. As I look to continue investing in certain ways, buying more real estate as a direct owner is is not very appealing to me because of the time requirement that that comes with that. So I’m really looking into and trying to consider other types of real estate investing or or otherwise where I can be more passive but continue to create cash flow and invest for for growth in the future without taking on too much risk or too much of a time commitment.
Mindy:
When I hear you say that you really aren’t that interested in buying more real estate, the simple answer is, well, then don’t buy real estate. There are other ways to invest. There’s lots of other ways to invest that can still generate cash flow without the, for lack of a better word, headaches of a new property. So that right there is my advice. Don’t buy any more real estate. But let’s look at your numbers and see where we can make some suggestions. So we’re starting off like Scott said, we’ve got a net worth of approximately $3.1 million. There’s a significant portion in cash, which I am assuming is to run your business and just have like cash for regular business expenses. Is that where that cash is coming from?
Guest:
Yeah, it is. It’s it’s a portion of that, uh, a portion of of reserves. It’s not the only place that I house reserves, um, but but a portion of that. And another kind of explanation is is I’m only a year into this living off of exclusively kind of real estate income journey. So in preparation for that, I kind of stockpiled cash. I wanted to feel comfortable, uh, leaving all W-2 income. So I felt more comfortable having having cash set aside to to help me make that transition.
Mindy:
Okay. And looking at your expenses, it’s a little bit more than a year of cash. I just wanted to make sure that wasn’t business because business belongs on the business spreadsheet and this is the personal spreadsheet.
Guest:
Well, you know, some some of it is a little bit of uh, reserves in the business side.
Mindy:
Okay, no, no worries. I would just encourage you to separate out completely. This is business and this is Bo.
Scott:
I will say Mindy, I’m gonna I’m gonna this will be the first debate point we have here. My situation is more like Bo’s than many uh in terms of my my the way I structure my portfolio. And I’ve recently begun saying like, why am I keeping all of this cash in my rentals and I’m comfortable with a large personal reserve. So I moved all of my bank accounts to one bank, a well-known major bank with branches. and I just keep one big cash pile in that bank and then the minimum necessary for each of my rental properties, and that one pile is like clearly a large enough number. But if I built it up for each property or each business, then I would have way more cash sitting there and it would kind of be a very it would kind of aggregate to a silly number, even though no individual decision was bad. So, just like a nuance of these more complicated rent real estate portfolios, maybe maybe, I don’t know. But what do you think?
Guest:
Yeah, that’s that’s kind of how I think about it as well. The more properties that I that I bought, the less per property I felt like I needed to keep on hand as reserves because they kind of cancel each other out. I might have a bad month with with one property, but five or six other properties did well. If I wanted to keep six months reserves initially, I may have shifted that down to maybe three months reserves in total. And similar to Scott, a year or so ago when when I realized that that high yield savings accounts actually paid a decent interest rate currently or the past couple of years, I wanted to find a way to not just have a ton of reserves sitting in in these business checking accounts and instead funnel that to to the personal side or funnel that to to a place where I could easily put that in in a high yield uh savings account which is kind of what my situation is. I also have lines of credit um on the the real estate that I that I own. So that has drastically changed the amount of in cash reserves. I feel like I need to keep uh for any individual property.
Mindy:
Okay, I think that’s fair. Although Scott, I am going to give you that same advice that I gave Bo. Here’s business and here’s Scott. But you do you. You now you have the information, you can do with it as you please. Uh, let’s get back to Bo. Bo has uh $50,000 in a 401K, which seems low, except then we go to his Roth IRA and there’s $421,000 in there, so that makes up for it. Bo, how did you get so much in your Roth?
Guest:
So I’ve always contributed to to my Roth IRA. Um ever since I was, you know, an 18-year-old in high school, that’s that’s something that my parents taught me and I’m I’m I’m glad they did. Uh my wife separately did the same, uh and and when we met, you know, we’ve continued doing that. So so that’s always the first of the year, you know, we we max out our Roth IRAs. But really the the explanation for how it’s so high within that account is is I, while I was in the military in the army I contributed to my TSP. Always at a minimum I I contributed 5% to get the the agency match, uh, but there were also many years that I that I maxed it out before I left the military. And when I did leave the military, um, I rolled a significant portion of of the funds from my TSP into my Roth IRA. And most of those uh funds within the TSP were Roth anyways because you have the option to choose between Roth and traditional contributions. So I rolled all my Roth funds into my Roth IRA just to kind of have it one place and because I opened a self-directed IRA to do some lending type investments and uh yeah, that’s that’s my explanation.
Mindy:
We are going to take a quick ad break, but more from Bo when we’re back.
Mindy:
When you’re ready to start your business, Northwest registered agent helps you do more than just file paperwork. You get all the tools to build a real business identity from day one, a business address, website, phone number, operating agreement, free guides and more at no extra cost. Northwest registered agent has been helping small business owners and entrepreneurs launch and grow businesses for nearly 30 years. They are the largest registered agent and LLC service in the US with over 1500 corporate guides. These are real people who know your local laws and can help you and your business every step of the way. With Northwest, your business is set up to stand on its own from day one. That means your home address, personal email and phone number stay private. Don’t pay hundreds or thousands of dollars for what you can get from Northwest for free. Visit northwestregisteredagent.com/moneyfree and start using free resources to build something amazing. Get more with Northwest registered agent at northwestregisteredagent.com/moneyfree.
Scott:
When spring hits, some people suddenly just want to declutter the garage, clean out the closets and get everything all organized. Whether or not that hits you, Monarch will do your financial spring cleaning for you. One dashboard gets your entire financial life organized. No more clutter, no more mess, no more scattered logins, just accounts, investments, property and more all in one place. One of my favorite parts is the Sankey diagram. Every month I open it up and literally watch the flow of money. It shows exactly where every dollar is going from income to all of my spending categories. It makes it so much easier to spot what’s working and what needs tweaking. Get your first year of Monarch for half off, just $50 with the promo code Pockets. Use the code Pockets at monarch.com to get your first year half off at just 50 bucks. That’s 50% off your first year at monarch.com with the code POC K E T S.
Scott:
I’m skeptical of a lot of financial products but life insurance isn’t one of them, at least not term life. For the vast majority of you listening, term life is simply the right answer, and the smartest way to buy it isn’t one big policy, it’s a ladder. Your need for coverage isn’t flat, it declines over time. You’ve got a 30-year mortgage, a couple of young kids, maybe a spouse in mid-career. In 15 years, the mortgage is going to be smaller, and the kids are almost launched. So instead of buying one giant 30-year policy you’ll overpay for, you stack a few, say a 10-year, a 20-year, and a 30-year layer. So your total coverage steps down as your actual obligations step down. You only pay for what you actually need when you need it. Ethos is a platform that helps you find life insurance 100% online. You can get a quote in seconds and apply in minutes. There’s no medical exam, you just answer a few health questions online. You can get up to $3 million in coverage. Some policies are as low as $30 a month. That makes building a ladder genuinely fast. Get your free quote at ethos.com/bpmoney. That’s E T H O S.com/bpmoney. Application times may vary and rates may vary.
Scott:
Thanks for sticking with us.
Mindy:
We have no traditional IRA, that’s fine. $66,000 in a taxable brokerage, $200,000 in Bitcoin, I will reserve comment, $500,000 in notes payable. Now that is people, you have lent out that money and they’re paying you back.
Guest:
That’s correct.
Mindy:
Okay, awesome. Uh, $15,000 negative in credit cards. I’m assuming you pay those off every month and if you don’t, you should. You’ve got the cash to do so. Assets, we’ve got rental properties, $4.4 million with $2.7 million in mortgages, so that’s a $1.7 million equity. Your primary residence is uh, 578 with a $508,000 mortgage, so about 70,000 in assets there. Um, assuming you used that sweet VA loan to buy that with almost no money down. And then notes due -75,000. So that’s money that you owe other people.
Guest:
That’s right.
Mindy:
Let’s look at your income. All right, so we have $50,000 in interest from private lending. This is on an annual basis. 15,000 your partner’s job, 5,000 your job, $24,000 for VA disability. Is that money like they just write you a check for every year for $24,000?
Guest:
No, it’s it’s a monthly payment. so it’s about $2,000 a month.
Mindy:
Okay, but that’s like that’s actual cash coming in. That’s not a tax deduction at the end of the year.
Guest:
It’s actual cash coming in and it’s tax-free cash coming in. It’s a huge benefit to military members.
Mindy:
Yeah, that is really nice. Uh, I mean, you have to be disabled to get it, so it’s not awesome, but it’s at least you’re being compensated. I see $92,000 a year in rentals and $18,000 income from a mobile home park partnership for a total of $204,000. I see current expenses at $147,000 including uh 10% giving and a $3,200 mortgage payment, $1,500 in groceries. I don’t see anything for household expenses or childcare and activities. So I just want to make sure that that is in fact all rolled into something else.
Guest:
It is. Yeah, so property taxes for example are rolled into my mortgage payment. Uh household expenses I I rolled that into to grocery or entertainment or or some other things. So yes, it’s it’s all accounted for as as you go.
Mindy:
Okay. So sometimes it can be helpful if you have a spending issue. Sometimes it can be helpful to like break those out into smaller categories just so you can see, oh wow, I really am spending way too much at XYZ category. Uh but I don’t think you have a spending issue. I don’t think that’s any sort of issue for you. You have $56,000 excess annually. So, where are you putting that?
Guest:
You guys tell me, that’s the purpose of this. Just just joking.
Scott:
So on on the expense front, first, what are you doing for health care?
Guest:
Uh for health care, I use CrowdHealth. It’s a it’s a health sharing company. Um it’s it’s not exactly health insurance, but I use that for my family. It suits us well and then as far as my personal health care as, you know, along with the the VA disability, I I receive uh VA health insurance and health care myself.
Scott:
And then the big one here is taxes. Most of the time we’re talk to folks with regular jobs and the taxes are taken out of the paycheck, but you’re only a year into this new world and it does not look like there the math has been done on the tax front in this spreadsheet. Is that correct?
Guest:
Uh, that is correct. Um, that’s correct. I am working pretty closely with my my CPA and kind of tax strategist and I am a a real estate professional this year going forward. Um, so so there’s obviously some some depreciation and and things on the on the rental side that that help me come come tax time and and kind of deducting from my from my active income.
Scott:
And then have you done any cost segregation analysis on your portfolio to this point?
Guest:
I have done one cost segregation study and it’s it’s yet to kind of be seen how that will affect me for for 2024 taxes. I filed an extension. But for the other properties, I I have not. Uh it’s something that I I’m I’m trying to get smart on and and look into to see if there’s some some opportunity there.
Scott:
Okay, so I’m going to assume no tax liability for a while, frankly. I don’t know how that’s going to be how that’s going to play out for you and your family depending on how things go at the CFP, but I count 32 properties valued at $4.4 million in your portfolio. None of which have seen a cost segregation against income of $200,000, give or take. This is where this world’s going to get really interesting, right? I’m not aware of professional financial planners who do this for a living who have really good grasp on convoluted real estate professional status, 32-person portfolios. So correct us if we’re wrong on that assumption in the YouTube comments. The YouTube commentators are so nice to tell us about areas for opportunities for improvement. Um but let us know where those folks exist, but we’re going to be making some guesses here and it probably going to be a team to put together to verify many of those guesses on this, full disclosure and disclaimer on this. I don’t know if you’ve both come across people who know how to how to think through all of these different ramifications for all these moves in this in this setting.
Guest:
I have some people that I I work with, uh, kind of professionally that that help me with those things, but it’s I wouldn’t say it’s a one-stop shop. It’s kind of a a group effort and and pooling kind of knowledge and and advice from from different professionals.
Scott:
A tax professional certainly is going to know what those are going to look like here, but they may not know how let’s put together a broader overall strategy to go from point A to point B using a variety of different asset classes and think about how that’s going to impact our short-term moves in the next year versus, you know, in in a year or two, how that mixes with a potential business or those types of things. That’s where this is going to get fun and be a journey for everybody here. We’ve got that that income. We’re going to assume no tax liability and we’ve got $50,000 a year to play with in the context of investing to some degree.
Mindy:
And does not want to add any more real estate properties. I would imagine if a slam dunk home run came your way, you might consider adding it, but for the most part, that’s not what you’re interested in.
Guest:
For sure. Yeah, I’m still actively kind of looking, like analyzing deals and and looking for for cash flow, which is even harder today than it was yesterday to to find. And yeah, if I if I find a a slam dunk property or even a you know, a double or a triple, I think I’d I’d be interested. Um but I’m really trying to be selective on on what I say yes to if it’s going to require a lot of time from me and especially if it comes with with any risk of me you know, going backwards in in my journey, I’m trying to be very careful about that.
Mindy:
Okay, so what uh what are your goals? What questions can Scott and I answer for you?
Guest:
My financial situation has changed a lot over over the last five or six years. So have my goals and in some ways. I kind of went from five years ago having nothing to lose and everything to gain. Um so so it kind of shaped the way I made moves and and maybe took on debt or took on risk. And now I feel like I I do have a lot to lose, not just in terms of of net worth, but I’m supporting a family of four and we have a a very good lifestyle with a lot of freedom which we’re very grateful for. So now kind of my goals are centered or many of my goals are centered around maintaining lifestyle, maintaining the cash flow we have. So a lot of the questions I ask are where am I exposed or overexposed uh to risk? Am I too concentrated in real estate? Not just direct ownership real estate, but but let’s say with this $50,000 annually that I’m saving if I if I pour that into private lending um or private debt funds, private credit funds, that’s still real estate. And am I taking on more risk than I should when I really don’t want to to to chance losing kind of our our income situation and and what we’ve built. That’s kind of where where my thoughts have been focused uh the past year or so.
Scott:
So if we tally up your real estate exposure, you got $5 million in real estate investment exposure against a $3 million net worth. That’s between your rentals and your primary on there. You’re lever, you’ve got about $3.2 million do in debt. Sorry, you have 5.5 million because the notes payable are also against real estate.
Guest:
Yes.
Scott:
One way to to frame the risk you’re talking about is real estate is a third of the CPI right now. You have to believe if you’re going to have this portfolio that real estate is going to continue to be about the same percentage of American income to buy or rent over the next 30 years, right? I’m very comfortable with that assumption, which is why I would say close to two-thirds of my portfolio is allocated to real estate these days, um and about 1/3 to to everything else. So, I don’t think there’s anything wrong with that. The question then is how are you going to weather any of these these storms or what is what is that appropriate allocation? Your total asset base is like six and a quarter million. So you’re about 90% allocated to real estate versus what, you know, 2/3 or whatever. I think a big part of the question here is what feels good? Like if if again, if I handed you $5 million, which you’ll probably have in seven years or so, um around there in that I’m asking that intentionally because I think it will take a while. I think that the the right approach will likely evolve moving slowly towards a future state. But if I gave you $5 million, how would you want that allocated?
Guest:
Yeah, I I agree with you that that now I think my my growth will probably be more slow and steady as I as I kind of shift the way that I’m I’m investing. Yeah, I think if I’m if I’m considering $5 million dollars, I I definitely will always lean towards towards real estate as as the largest percentage most likely of of my portfolio. But I could see myself shifting potentially selling some properties that I own and and and shifting of the real estate that I’m exposed to. uh my activity more towards private lending and and potentially partnering with other active real estate investors in in different ways to where my efforts are not tied directly to to the property’s performance.
Scott:
Let’s dive into that one. Why why private lending? Why why is that so attractive to you?
Guest:
Yeah, private lending is attractive to me because, uh, the way that I land, it’s it’s the people that I’ve known for for many years. Uh, and it’s in geographic locations that I’ve either lived or invested myself in asset classes or or with strategies that I’m very familiar with. So I believe that I kind of have advantages when it comes to to underwriting a specific deal, uh, in those areas or or or evaluating a borrower. So I I like spreading out money to to people that quite frankly may be doing it better better than I could myself. Once I’ve made that decision to lend to them, it takes virtually no no effort or or no time from me. The downside is there’s there’s no upside above the kind of the the fixed agreed upon terms, which is not is not bad. I’m getting around 13 or 14% total returns from my lending activity and I’m I’m pretty happy with those returns if I can keep that consistent. But there’s no upside above that and I I don’t participate in in anything like like property appreciation. I don’t have any tax benefits like like direct ownership real estate does. There’s no potential for it to be like a moonshot. It’s just kind of best case, worst expected case scenario, 12 to to 15% returns. But I do know the amount of effort that it requires of me and it’s it’s very little other than kind of just always underwriting deals and and being aware of the market and the borrowers that I’m lending to.
Mindy:
So, how much time does your private notes take up on a monthly basis? Let’s say you’re going to underwrite deals and like how much how much time are you spending on underwriting a deal? Because I think after a while, you know what you’re doing, you look at the numbers and you’re like, yeah, this is a great deal or Bob always brings me great deals. Yep, another great deal. Like I flip houses and I walk through a house, I’m not like adding everything up. I’ll walk through and be like, mmm, this is a $75,000 flip or this is a $150,000 flip and I’m not interested in that or like whatever. So I’m just wondering how much time are you really spending on these private notes?
Guest:
Right. Yeah, actually very little time. I mean, underwriting the specific deals and making the decision to lend or or not lend on a on a given deal. That that’s not very time intensive once once you’ve had a little practice out and you kind of know what you’re looking for and you have relationships already established with these people that that you’re lending to, at least at least I do. I do probably spend a little bit more time maybe kind of secretly looking for other other potential borrowers or other potential people to to lend to. Um just always kind of watching, you know, whether it’d be social media or or from from talking to a people or getting to know people at at meetups, looking for people that look like they’re, you know, they really know what they’re doing and they have a track record and they have the the character that that I want to to work with. That requires some time, but that’s just something I I do naturally and happy to continue doing it.
Mindy:
So I’m looking at your properties on the spreadsheet that you shared with us, which are too numerous to rattle off these numbers for. But I notice that there are five properties that cash flow less than $100 a month. There’s one that cash flows $43 a month, one that cash flows $66 a month, and then three that are negative cash flow. So, without even looking at anything else, I would suggest you sell five properties and plow that money into your private note lending.
Guest:
Yeah, why do you hold those properties? Um, yeah, maybe a little explanation for for the cash flow, uh, values that I put in here. That’s the the last two years kind of the average for those properties. So yeah, over two years, truly some of them have returned negative cash flow. And then that that certainly makes me dig into that property’s performance and I see some of them, you know, some some big expenses like replacing sewer lines or or replacing, you know, a roof or or H fac and that kind of explains the negative cash flow for the last two years or so.
Scott:
What I’m hoping for from this exercise is more of like what’s Bo’s estimate for what future monthly cash flow will be from each of these properties? And if you were to redo that exercise, what would be the properties that you’d estimate will produce the least future cash flow for the foreseeable future?
Guest:
Yeah, that’s that’s a great exercise. And for me, it’s easier for me to estimate the overall cash flow of the portfolio because I’ve found in my five years of of owning real estate, five or six years that it is very difficult to to predict a property’s true monthly performance. Cash flow is not steady, which is one of the reasons that I’m trying to increase my cash flow because I I do feel comfortable with my my averages, my totals, but I I still do see the volatility and and have experienced how a property can be a heavy hitter for three or four years and then you can have a you know, a tenant that runs into a bad situation or or situations can change very quickly and all of a sudden there goes the last three years or so of your cash flow. But to answer your question, Scott, yes. Unfortunately, some of the properties that probably I expect the cash flow the least on are the also the properties that that are the least amount of headache and have the highest potential for for future growth in terms of of values or being in a good area. So that’s that’s kind of, uh, one of one of the factors I I try to consider when, when thinking about which properties I would keep for the long term versus sell. Um, but I do think that there are a few properties that stick out that have low cash flow, that do have some good equity. Um, so yeah, Mindy, your recommendation to look at just selling those properties and and rolling that into private lending or some other type of investment is probably pretty good advice.
Mindy:
I mean, one you’ve held since 2021, it makes $43 a month. And you own it 100%. You’re not in it with a partner, which makes it a lot easier to sell. Have you had any big expenses on this property or is it just one of those that isn’t the best property now that you’ve had a few years?
Guest:
Here’s some more nuance for you and this is a an interesting story, but this property that you’re talking about is one of 10 properties that I bought seller financed from an individual. When I bought them, once they got stabilized, you know, put some money into them and raised rents and things like that, the cash flow for for each property was much higher. That was back in 2019, 2020. Those properties experienced some some good appreciation and as a kind of creative way to to pull out some of that equity, I approached the seller um that I sold these properties to. And I talked about this on on the last episode a little bit. Um but I actually asked him if he would consider doing a seller finance refinance on these properties. He was of means, he had money at his disposal and and he felt comfortable with me and he felt comfortable with these properties and there was about $3 or $400,000 in in equity gain. So he did a $250,000 cash out refinance with me, which which essentially looked like me increasing the debt load on these properties and I also adjusted the interest rate to be more favorable for the seller. So my cash flow on all these properties went down and this is one of them that you’re talking about, probably went down by about $150 per property and that’s that’s just an estimate. But it gave me $250,000 that I now let let’s say I I lend that $250,000, that that turns into, you know, potentially around $25,000 a year from from that interest income uh on lending that money out. So sorry if I’m getting way too in the weeds on this.
Scott:
All right, we’re going to take one final ad break and we’ll be back with Bo and more reps evaluating a financial position after this.
Mindy:
When you’re ready to start your business, Northwest registered agent helps you do more than just file paperwork. You get all the tools to build a real business identity from day one, a business address, website, phone number, operating agreement, free guides and more at no extra cost. Northwest registered agent has been helping small business owners and entrepreneurs launch and grow businesses for nearly 30 years. They are the largest registered agent and LLC service in the US with over 1500 corporate guides. These are real people who know your local laws and can help you and your business every step of the way. With Northwest, your business is set up to stand on its own from day one. That means your home address, personal email and phone number stay private. Don’t pay hundreds or thousands of dollars for what you can get from Northwest for free. Visit northwestregisteredagent.com/moneyfree and start using free resources to build something amazing. Get more with Northwest registered agent at northwestregisteredagent.com/moneyfree.
Scott:
When the change in season hits some people suddenly just want to declutter the garage, clean out the closets and get everything all organized and that’s great. If that’s you, or if it’s not you, either way, let Monarch do the financial spring cleaning this year for you. One dashboard gets your entire financial life organized. No more clutter, no more mess, no more scattered logins, just accounts, investments, property and more all in one place. Another feature I love about Monarch is the weekly AI recap. It catches spending spikes before they become problems and flags big net worth shifts or upcoming expenses. It’s like having a quick personal check-in every week so nothing sneaks up on me. Get your first year of Monarch for half off, just 50 bucks with the promo code pockets. Use the code pockets at monarch.com to get your first year half off at just $50. That’s 50% off your first year at monarch.com with the code pockets. P O C K E T S.
Scott:
If you’ve been putting off life insurance, I get it. The old process was miserable. Phone calls with an agent, a nurse coming to your house for a blood draw, then waiting weeks to find out what you’d pay for. That friction is exactly why so many people who should have coverage don’t. Here’s what I believe. Most BP money listeners need term life and the right move is to build a ladder. A few term policies of different lengths stacked together, so your coverage steps down as your mortgage shrinks and your kids get closer to being financially independent or you get closer to hitting your financial independence number. The thing that makes that practical now is Ethos, a platform that helps you find life insurance all 100% online. Same day coverage, no medical exam. You just answer a few health questions online. Up to $3 million in coverage. Some policies as low as $30 a month. So building a two or three layer ladder that used to take a month of appointments is something you can knock out before your coffee gets cold. Get your free quote at ethos.com/bpmoney. That is e T H O S.com/bpmoney. Application times may vary and rates may vary.
Scott:
Let’s jump back in. Thank you for sharing all this with us. This is so interesting because, you know, normally, you know, I’d say if you had a W-2 job bringing $200,000 a year in um and that was your that was your income statement, which is most of the people we talk to by and large here at BP Money. You know, then I would say even that arbitrage like, I don’t I don’t really love it. You’re probably going to make a little bit because you’re borrowing at 6 and lending out at 10, you know, I think it’s what you use as your base assumption even though I know you you see sometimes get more on there. But that’s great, but you’re going to pay taxes on all that incremental interest. And so your effective arbitrage is only a couple hundred maybe 100, 150 basis points once you factor in federal and state taxes. But in your situation, I believe after you talk to your accountant, you have multiple years or the option for multiple years of losses, you know, or or very low federal income tax liability in your situation. So you truly are getting 400 to 800 basis points of arbitrage on this private loan that you borrowed against to lend out on the other side. And you can do it responsibly. So that really is an interesting situation and I think one of the, the power of being retired, uh, self-employed, whatever, you know, full-time real estate investor, part-time private lender, how how do you describe yourself? What’s the right adjective that we should use here?
Guest:
Uh, I really, you just described it probably better than I can. It’s it’s tough for me to do.
Scott:
So, you know, but like like that really is an advantage here. So, I would be like, oh, we should pay off the high interest rate debt. I don’t know in this particular situation. When you start getting to some of these properties that have seven and three quarters or eight and three quarters percent interest rate debt on them, that makes me uncomfortable on there. You know, I’d rather be on the other side of that risk equation and be able to foreclose on somebody who’s borrowing on that, I think. Um, just at that that high level of interest, but you’re still getting arbitrage every time you do this private lending. So I can see why you’re attracted to it. It also probably feels good to be able to spend that simple interest that those loans generate on your lifestyle. I can see the problem here and why this is why this is hard for you.
Guest:
Yes. Thank you. But yeah, Mindy, I I think both of you what you were just talking about with that specific property, even though I do have a back story for why maybe it cash flows less now, it really doesn’t change the current situation which is looking at its current cash flow versus its current equity. And you may have a point that these properties I should revisit uh regardless of the history and and and make a decision about selling or or or keeping.
Mindy:
If it’s owner financed, how easy is it for you to sell that property?
Guest:
Just as easy, if if not easier, um, as as any other property. Uh, when I say if not easier, there’s the potential for me to sell some of these owner finance properties on wraps. I mean, I would find a qualified buyer, accept a down payment from them. And essentially it’s kind of like a subject-to purchase for for them, you know, they’d be making a payment to me and I’d be making a payment to the the previous seller. I’m not saying I’m I’m going to do that, but it’s just another kind of option to to look at. But as far as just selling it on the on the market, it’s it’s no different. I do actually think that there’s even the potential, if I did approach some of these sellers that sold these properties to me, that they may consider, if I were to sell a given property, they may consider me not paying them off right then and instead of giving them potentially new collateral on on the outstanding loans so I could keep their loan uh and invest it elsewhere as long as I can find equity or or maybe another property that’s paid off that I can give them as collateral they may consider allowing me to do that.
Mindy:
You know, that’s another avenue to explore. Um, are any of these properties difficult properties? You know, every once in a while you buy a property like, wow, on paper, it’s great, but I hate dealing with the tenants and it only seems to attract tenants that want to call me every day and complain or it only seems to, you know, all the neighbors are like all up in my business calling me all the time. Do you have any difficulties with any of these properties?
Guest:
I do. Yeah, and some some specific properties come to mind and and thankfully, I’ve handed those off to property management, uh, in the past couple of years. So that’s that’s certainly made it feel lighter on my shoulders, but it doesn’t make it disappear in terms of kind of the the high maintenance nature of those properties and and if mismanaged by property management or by me, it could it could end poorly. So, yeah, I definitely have some of those properties and they probably should be some of the ones I consider first based off their you know, whether or not they have equity or not if I’m if I’m going to sell.
Mindy:
Well, based on your goal of wanting to have a more passive life, any of the difficult properties, in my opinion, would move to the top of the sell list.
Guest:
Yeah, that’s a great point.
Scott:
One other observation here is or question, I guess is what are the amortization schedules for all these loans? Are they essentially all 30-year loans?
Guest:
Yeah, almost almost every one of them except for maybe one or two are 30-year amortized loans.
Scott:
Okay. So I think that there’s a very basic amortization exercise to do here because the most obvious answer that’s coming out of this conversation so far is, yeah, we can sell a property here or there, but really by and large, we’re going to end the conversation with you having still north of $4 million in rental real estate, most likely, levered with two and a half million dollars in debt. And that’s just going to coast, I think is going to be is what something that that’s that’s becoming apparent to me out of this conversation. And so over a 7 to 10 year period, which I think is a good outlook to do things. The reason I like seven years is because a a a good investment earning 10% a year will double every 7.2 years, nominally. this makes this for easy math there. A leveraged portfolio like this should easily do that, right? That otherwise, you know, why are why are we doing that instead of stocks? So that’s going to change the equity value in your portfolio, hopefully by about that amount. and that’s going to be a combination of appreciation and loan amortization over that time period and something’s going to happen to your cash flow in that same time period. It should dramatically ramp in your model over those 7 to 10 years because your rent and other expenses will increase with inflation, whatever you use for your inflation, but your payments will stay static for the the debt service. That should have a very large increase in your cash flow that just happens to you. And there’s nothing to do. You already set it up. You knew that going in. That’s probably why you got into real estate in the first place, and that’s just going to happen. So, how’s that going to look? The next most important thing that we have to discuss, which is so secondary, right? It’s literally 10% of the story here, is the $50,000 a year in discretionary cash flow that you can begin reallocating, right? If if we look at your whole financial position, you have this four and a half million, 5 million in real estate including your house and $3.2 million do of debt against it. And then everything else in your portfolio is what another million four in there. So we can reallocate some of that, but you’re also because you’re not working, you’re not going to accumulate a lot of cash. So usually when I talk to somebody about what should we do next, you know, the bigger story or one of the biggest pieces is all this income and cash flow that we can begin allocating. So I’m 100% stocks and I want to be 30% real estate. Great. Let’s just allocate all the new cash to that and that will naturally take care of the problem. You will have to reallocate the rest of your portfolio at least at some point over time tax efficiently in order to get to a desired future state. The most obvious answer we have here is do largely do nothing with your rental portfolio, sell the ones with the highest score, that’s pain in the ass. That’s another column in your spreadsheet um for that. Can we say ass on the show Mindy?
Mindy:
I’ll allow it.
Scott:
That a family friendly enough? I I don’t know. We don’t want to lose our our not explicit uh uh license here, but I think there’s a score there that you can put in that’s subjective. And and there, that leaves us with the rest of the portfolio and I hear private lending, you want that to be a big part of your portfolio, how big? Like I guess that’s I’m still wondering like what does that desired future portfolio look like excluding the growth that we know is likely going to happen to to us in the rental side.
Guest:
That’s a question I’m trying to to answer. I feel myself drawn to it as in I like how passive it is and I’m happy with the with the returns that I’ve gotten thus far. And I I just enjoy getting to to lend and help investors that I know, like and trust and and kind of can see what they’re what they’re doing with it. But I feel that there’s certainly a point of of being overexposed to kind of these short-term deals where let’s say there’s a a large market downturn, which has happened in the past before, that that’s going to affect these these short-term operators and and can potentially affect a lot of my different loans even if as I try to spread them out across operators and deals all at the same time. So, I’m kind of trying to balance those two ideas between really enjoying the the passivity of it and the returns with, you know, not wanting too much money to be out on these short-term loans. So a work in progress for me to figure out that exact number. But I do think that that by growing the percentage of private lending if I ever choose to do it, it’ll be through selling real estate that I that I currently own. Uh so kind of a swap from real estate to to real estate. So I’m not increasing my real estate exposure and really the question for me is, and I do think there’s probably some properties to consider selling and the question for me is how much of that to allocate to private lending and how much of that to allocate towards like a taxable brokerage putting money in in the stock market and and and participating in some of that market upside.
Mindy:
So looking at your income tab on your spreadsheet that you sent over, your income is 204 and your current expenses are 147. In that income, you’ve got 50 in interest from private lending. So that could go away completely and you still cover all of your expenses. And looking at your expenses, I don’t think that expenses are something you should be focused on cutting, but there’s certainly things you could cut if for some reason several of your units stopped paying or you had an extended period of vacancy or you had to drop the rent to get somebody in there. So I love the private lending for you because you’re so good at choosing. Like have you ever had a default?
Guest:
I have one. I have one I’m working through right now, but I think they they just it was it was the one time that I broke my rules on lending in second position uh and lending on a a big expensive property and I’ve learned so much from this loan, uh but but I do think that that we’ve we’ve worked it out and we’re about to to be at the end of that.
Mindy:
Well, fingers crossed for that. Um but one default is not bad. I have not done nearly as much private lending as you have. I have done some and I lent to somebody, had a great experience. I lent to him again, had a great experience. And then he’s like, “Hey, I’ve got this friend.” And I’m like, oh, how much different could a friend be? I only now lend to people that I know because your friends can be very different from you. So, yeah, don’t break your rules. Determine what it is you want to lend at and then don’t deviate from that.
Scott:
I think here’s what I’m struggling with and I’ve been trying to articulate it for most of the conversation here. If the goal is I want to be a private lender, like you’re certainly qualified to be a private lender. You can certainly free up cash from other parts of your portfolio to be a private lender. But it’s just that that goal and and there’s nothing wrong with that, right? You assume that risk. There’s not going to be like some historical body of research that we can give you that suggests you can spend at this rate, you know, you’re going to you’re most of the time going to get your interest and occasionally you’re going to have a default and lose some of your principle. You know your principal balance is not going to grow relative to inflation so you have to have a smart margin of safety in there. And there’s no academic theory I can point you to. It’s just going to be your practice, your business of private lending um in a in a general sense. Now, bringing that back into like the long-term goal of fire, right? Like you could you could private lend for 5 years, 10 years, 20 years. I believe that private lending is going to be particularly advantageous to you, Bo, for a couple of years because I believe that after you talk to your tax professional and begin costging these properties and understanding your losses on the appreciation side, you’re going to have no taxable income. So while that those losses exist while you’re in this very low tax environment or loss environment, great. Like let’s arbitrage rates all day long. That makes a ton of sense on there. It’s a good it’s a good skill set and there, you know, maybe don’t put, keep a reasonable balance in there. But it’s just that’s there’s some good math there that allows you to with leverage arbitrage these rates and and these these things and and make some money. The question is, I think at some point in the future, and again, I keep using that seven-year mark here because I think that that certainly by then, things will have played out. I would be surprised if you’re going to want to continue to be doing private lending without making it into more of like a traditional hard money lending business, making some kind of fund out of it where there’s real profit involved. You know, not that there’s not real profit, but like where there’s a big business potential. And then we have to get back to portfolio theory overall, which is like, what is actually going to be moving in the background to build my wealth and consistently make sure that there’s always enough in a more traditional, you know, uh construct here to to keep things going. And I’ll give you an example, right? So let’s say that in in seven years, you run out of these big tax advantages. Things are going well and your net worth has mushroomed to $5 to $6 million, which is not an unreasonable assumption given that you’re reasonably active with your portfolio here. At that point, you’re in a higher income tax bracket. These loans are going to look less attractive to you because you’re going to be paying 30ish percent marginal taxes at that point. So, let’s you buy one of these rental properties and your your your portfolio today generates a 5.2% cash flow yield on equity, right? That’s what you’re said, right? When you say return on equity, you’re not counting the appreciation or the principal amortization. you’re not counting tax managers. You’re just counting your 5.2% cash flow across your portfolio. Well, that cash flow is adjusting for inflation each year by definition. Rent and housing cost are a third of the CPI. and that property is appreciating at two or 3% a year. Hard money loan no note looks a lot less attractive at that point in time than it does today. And so I think that’s what I’ve been struggling with this whole time is like, you want, you don’t need our permission to go out and private money lend. That’s going to work. But you just got to have in the back of your mind that that is working so well because of your tax situation right now, I think, and I think that will go away at some point unless you figure out a way to keep the game going by 1031 and buying new properties or otherwise making enough income that there’s something to offset with the purchase of additional rental properties and additional cost segregation. So, I think that’s going to be a challenge for you that I’m that I’m starting to come in here. I think that’s too complicated. I think that what that will require detailed tax planning assessment where we really go out and say, here’s the structural value of every one of these properties, how far it’s been appreciated now and what can be accelerated through a cost segregation and analysis. What is your timing going to look like on new properties, assuming you do buy at least a few rentals over over future years. It’s just too complicated. So we can just round out to some point in the future. So in that context, let’s say that we set aside $800,000 for private lending, which you can easily do, right? With between selling a couple properties or selling your Bitcoin or whatever. Uh, we can get to that later. But what what else do you want the portfolio to look like? What are the other components of it that you I think you had some questions around around the rest of it that you wanted to talk through. Is that right?
Guest:
That’s a great point and you’ve given me a lot to to think about. I think one of the other things that I’m trying to get after with kind of my portfolio allocation is is not only diversification meaning, you know, not not being too much in real estate or or too much in in any given thing, uh but also kind of like diversification in access to liquidity. I really value optionality. I really value like being able to to make moves and and be strategic and the less liquid your your investments are for sure the the less options you have in the short term. So that’s maybe part of the reason I I value private lending over direct ownership uh real estate in some ways because it is uh more liquid than than owning an individual property myself in some ways. There’s other things that I also look at in terms of access to liquidity that I think fit fit well or or kind of interact with other parts of my portfolio. You know, that can be money within a taxable brokerage, that can be money in Bitcoin, you know, y’alls ys favorite asset, money in in whole life insurance, another one of y’all’s youlls favorite invest investments or or non-investments. one idea that I that I would offer uh if I’m not living off of the interest income from private lending, it’s something that I’m actively kind of working towards. Currently I have all my money within my Roth IRA is it’s mostly in in the total stock market, uh total stock market indexes. I’m considering shifting my lending kind of to doing it within my Roth IRA so that it’s sheltered and then shifting my stock ownership outside of my Roth IRA into a taxable brokerage. I see Scott shaking his head so excited to to hear your thoughts.
Scott:
I would love some chime in from from our YouTube buddies here. You guys are again, like I said, never shy about this. But I I my instincts are saying, definitely not. Don’t do that. And and here’s why. Again, the advantage in your situation is what I believe is likely to be a very low tax liability with a good tax strategist. So in this situation, I think the earned income is going to suit you better for your private lending business for the next few years, for the next couple couple of years. You’re going to have way less administrative burden on that. and I think that your roth in this situation, which is where your money is, you want invested very aggressively. I think it’s very unlikely you’ll be touching that money for a long period of time and I wouldn’t even consider it highly liquid in your situation in this in this setup unless things go very, very poorly for you and I and I and I think you have other ways of of mitigating that. The driver of growth in this portfolio is going to be your leveraged traditional rental portfolio that we’ve got here. Like we can’t forget that that is the beating heart of this portfolio. The side project that is going to become more important is your private lending business, which is extremely attractive for the next several years because of your tax situation and your ability to arbitrage rates and generate a lot of simple interest, um with very low tax liability for some period of time as a real estate professional. So the rest of the portfolio, I would imagine in that context, I I would I would hypothesize for your consideration, ought to be a fairly conservative, maybe even more traditional retiree portfolio. and we did an example of this with Frank Vasquez, not a few weeks ago with his golden ratio portfolio that has an allotment to stocks, and allotment to bonds and allotment to managed futures and allotment to gold and allotment to international um in there. That might be something for you to consider and you would want to put the high growth components of that in your Roth IRA and have the more conservative components of that, I believe in your taxable given the rest of your situation because this is a hedge, this is a this is a a place to store liquidity. We get better returns than what you can get from the, you know, a money market or something like that. um in there, but have that diversified balanced portfolio. and that you can almost think of that as like a coast fire portfolio. Probably won’t have to touch it very much. You could withdraw from it at a few percentage points. There’s ways to withdraw the contributions to that Roth for example or whatever, but I bet you’re not going to ever touch it um until traditional retirement age would be my my guess. and you want all that growth happening in your Roth and you want the more conservative balanced portions in there to not be in that Roth because one day the tax man will come for you um in there. and in that then and that could be a long-term investment. What do you think, Mindy?
Mindy:
I’m struggling to articulate how I disagree with you, Scott. Um, if he wants to lend money in his Roth IRA, that’s tax-free growth. That’s just an investment. So what I want to know is, do you have any employees outside of your spouse, any full-time employees?
Guest:
Not currently.
Mindy:
Okay, so what you could do, if you have income and rental property is not income, I’m not sure if lending private lending is income. It might not be. So this might not not actually work. But let’s say you had income, you could open up a self-directed solo 401(k), make that a Roth option, transfer your current Roth IRA money into that Roth option, not a taxable event, lend that out. And the reason you do it in a 401k and not an IRA is because the 401(k) is not subject to UBIT or UDFI, whereas the IRA can be. And this is where my area of expertise ends and I just get into the the category of I know enough to be dangerous. So I’m going to send you down a rabbit hole. Um, if if UDFI and UBIT are only well UDFI is when you’ve got a debt financed. So that’s unrelated debt financed income. And I don’t know if you are financing somebody else’s property, then there’s no debt in there. I’m going to send you to your CPA to have them give you the the ins and outs of this. I have wanted to ask though, do you have a real estate focused CPA or tax professional or are you just, does your tax professional say, oh yeah, I can do real estate too?
Guest:
No, I do. I do. He’s they’re they’re very real estate focused and they’re real real estate investors themselves.
Mindy:
Okay, good, because those are the types of people you want giving you the tax planning advice for all of this because there’s a lot of moving parts and if somebody has the level of understanding that I do, they might send you down a rabbit hole that gets you a nice big tax bill. But um I would talk to them about cost segregation. I think that’s a great point because you have real estate professional status, which is an IRS designation, you can write off all of your losses that they’re losses on paper. So then you might want to keep those real estate properties that aren’t necessarily bringing in a lot of cash flow. If you can cost seg and throw that against your income this year and those cost segregations carry over, they carry forward and I can’t remember how long they carry forward, but you could effectively have $0 in income, taxable income for a really long time. I would not necessarily do the cost segregations all at once. Maybe do them, you know, one or two depending on how much you’re going to be able to write off. I think that is the place to to start. And can you get reps status Scott? Can you be a real estate professional with private lending or do you have to continue to have all of these real estate properties?
Scott:
I believe you can get it with private lending.
Mindy:
Okay, that’s another question for your CPA. Can you get a real estate professional status with being a private lender?
Guest:
Well, I I don’t see a world where I where I don’t qualify for real estate professional in the next decade as long as I, you know, hold on to to my real estate and maintain an active involvement in it.
Scott:
If you’re operating as a mortgage broker, hard money lender or in a loan origination business where you actively manage and source deals, then those activities might count towards reps because you are in the business of brokering or financing real estate. So I would talk to your, this is like this is where the advanced tax components are. All all of this is based on how your tax treatment’s going to be, right? So like that’s where Mindy and I are having this this this the disagreement here if you will. And and so depending on how that’s what’s going to shake out for your short, medium and long-term tax situation, that’s where you want the various components of the the portfolio in there. My guess before you talk to your CPA or your tax strategist is that you are going to you’re going to have again, large losses for the foreseeable future that you can at your option declare. I believe that you will qualify as a real estate professional. I believe that because of that dynamic, much of your income from hard money lending, a real estate activity and your active involvement in that business will be taxed either at not at all or in a very low income tax bracket. And therefore, I would bias, you know, for the next several years to doing that after tax because there is no there is no tax benefit and to having principal growth that will be taxed one day happen in your Roth IRA. If for some reason that is not true, then that would change how I how I would be how I’d be thinking about things, but it doesn’t change the fact that I believe that outside of your lending and your rental property, the point of the rest of your portfolio in my view is I bias towards being a relatively stable, well-rounded, not heavy growth portfolio because that growth is going to be generated from much higher risk lending and leveraged real estate investments over the next couple of years. And that would call for something that is more conservative like a 60/40 stock bond portfolio or a the Frank Vasquez Golden Ratio portfolio and then from there we would we would allocate in the the right places. So if if my guess is correct, then I would put the growth stuff in the Roth and I’d declare income outside of it until your losses. I might flip them at that point in the future whenever you start paying a higher marginal income tax rate.
Guest:
Thank you. Yeah, I know. It’s that that makes sense to me. I agree with you that I I value kind of outside of my real estate, my leveraged real estate portfolio uh in other things. I I appreciate something that’s that’s lower risk and and kind of just helps me helps me write it out for as long as I can.
Scott:
I think a good a good next step here would be once you talk you talk to your tax planner, you say what what’s that going to look like? you model out where your portfolio is going to be in seven years, right? And say here’s my rental portfolio, it’s going to be worth this much, it’s likely going to be with this level of loan amortization and it’s likely going to be producing this much cash flow at that point in the future. You assume you’re going to double over some point in the future the amount you have allocated to private lending, and you assume the rest of your portfolio is going to be this conservative-ish portfolio with allocations to a variety a well-diversified, you know, portfolio there. That would be where I’d I’d bias the start of the next steps of a homework and that will that would give you something tangible to work around that seems to fit the goals that you stated here.
Guest:
Awesome. Thank you.
Mindy:
What do you think, Mindy? I think you have a number of uh homework assignments and CPA conversations to to have a chat with them.
Guest:
I do.
Scott:
And not that much work though, right? Like that conversation, maybe selling a handful of properties and repositioning a few assets and like it’s it’s probably really not that much to do here. I mean, you’re so strong already. Like that’s the headline is everything’s good. The vast majority of this just needs to sit.
Guest:
I’ve heard of a lot of people, uh, you know, just from stories and books and lessons learned of uh people who didn’t take a knee when they probably should have taken a knee and and they wish they they would have. So I’m I’m trying to learn from from other people’s, uh other people’s lessons there.
Mindy:
Well, learn from your own lesson and don’t deviate from your rules when lending to someone, especially someone you don’t know.
Guest:
Both, was this helpful? Was this what you’re looking for today? This was extremely helpful. Yeah, I really, really value getting to hear y’all’s, y’all’s, uh, advice relative to to my portfolio.
Scott:
I’ll just say this, I bet you that we’re going to talk again in a couple of years and you’ll be like, yeah, I started a hard money lending business. That’s my guess on it. Like, why not? You seem to like doing it and it will make a lot more money on there and obviate some of these other problems. You’ll just be able to throw cash at more more of those issues. So it’s not really that hard to do a lot more loans if you truly get good at it um on there and you don’t ever get over your skis and too levered. But we’ll see. We’ll see.
Guest:
We’ll see. We’ll see.
Mindy:
All right, Bo, thank you so much for sharing your numbers with us and thank you for bringing a really, really organized spreadsheet. For anybody listening, if you would like to be a guest on the Finance Friday episodes, please reach out to Blake@biggerpocketsmoney.com.
Mindy:
All right, Scott. That was a whole lot of numbers and a whole lot of uh, higher level strategies that are specific to Bo’s experience, but I don’t think that they’re specific to our audience. What did you think of the show? I know you got really into it.
Scott:
I think this is the like the kind of the most fun side of finance, right? And and it and this is where I’m, you know, correct me if I’m wrong, um folks but I I’m not aware of folks who you even hire beyond a tax professional, of course, to help out with navigating the complexities of like, what do I really want now that I’ve got a sprawling rental property portfolio and how do I consider the tax ramifications of those moves in the context of what I want in the future. And how’s that going to impact my ability to contribute to solo 401Ks? Am I self-employed? Do those things count? I mean, there’s a whole bunch there that I think is really really complex and important and I would love to learn more about. So if anyone has any suggestions for um where to go um for for learning more about those those get intricacies of those details, I’d love to to learn them. And if any tax professionals have any suggestions, those would be most welcome. Scott a biggerpocketsmoney.com.
Mindy:
Yeah, I think that uh anybody in a similar position or wanting to be in a similar position really needs to make sure that their tax planning professional is real estate focused, meaning that is the bulk of what they’re doing. Any tax professional can do your real estate taxes, but if they’re not really focused on all the ins and outs, you could be missing some big things. I have several real estate focused tax professional friends, and they say, “Oh, I’ll get a new tax return from a new client. I’ll get a return from last year.” And I’ll be like, whoa, they miss this, they miss this, they miss this. You don’t want to miss these things. You don’t want your real estate professional to miss these things. You’re hiring them on purpose. So make sure they are real estate focused.
Scott:
Yeah, and you can find these tax professionals over at biggerpockets, biggerpockets.com/taxpros. That’s a great place to go check them out. I’m particularly fascinated is that cross section between once you know what the tax situation is like, how do you also in real time brainstorm to bridge between a real estate heavy portfolio, maybe something that’s different than real estate um over the next couple of years tax efficiently. That’s really fascinating stuff too. Um in there. some tax pros are able to do that and some focus on really just saying here’s where the reality of the situation is and here’s some options for the near-term future. So, I I find this stuff fascinating and I think there’s a lot of options here that are very exciting um and very fun, but also require you to be very careful because there’s hundreds of thousands of dollars and situation, maybe millions uh in long-term wealth that are at stake based on both choices.
Mindy:
Yes, and I think that he is going to do his due diligence and he’s already has a real estate focus CPA and he’s going to do it right. I just want to make sure all of our listeners are also doing it right. All right, Scott, should we get out of here?
Scott:
Let’s do it.
Mindy:
That wraps up this episode of the BiggerPockets Money Podcast. I am Mindy Jensen, he is Scott Trench saying, see you later alligator.
Mindy:
When you’re ready to start your business, Northwest registered agent helps you do more than just file paperwork. You get all the tools to build a real business identity from day one, a business address, website, phone number, operating agreement, free guides and more at no extra cost. Northwest registered agent has been helping small business owners and entrepreneurs launch and grow businesses for nearly 30 years. They are the largest registered agent and LLC service in the US with over 1500 corporate guides. These are real people who know your local laws and can help you and your business every step of the way. With Northwest, your business is set up to stand on its own from day one. That means your home address, personal email and phone number stay private. Don’t pay hundreds or thousands of dollars for what you can get from Northwest for free. Visit northwestregisteredagent.com/moneyfree and start using free resources to build something amazing. Get more with Northwest registered agent at northwestregisteredagent.com/moneyfree.
